Border Collie
Group: Herding
Size: 28-34 inches
Weight: 30-45 pounds
Hypoallergenic: No
Lifespan: 12-15 years
Behavior
Bord Collies have a special reputation as smart, energetic, highly motivated workers. The original breed for these dogs was for herding, and these dogs are highly intelligent, with the highest rank of intelligence that enables them to think and listen on their own. These dogs are also highly trainable. Some act according to their working breed, so they are attentive, hardworking, and have a high drive and fear of disappointing the master. A remarkable characteristic of a Border Collie is that it requires mental and physical exercise. These dogs are very alert and enthusiastic and can get on easily without adequate exercise. It indicates that they can become destructive when not supplied with adequate channels for their lively and smart destructiveness. If you would like to keep them involved in some form of escapade such as obedience training, agility, or herding trials, among others, not only does it form part of their exercise, but it also enforces on their brain what they need to have, that is, stimulation. But do not forget often to take Express Anal Glands Services for your Collie.
Border Collies are quick to learn especially for obedience-related exercises. That is why breed followers are active in Obedience and show jumping, their desire to train, and the speed with which they acquire new commands. As well, their closeness to their owners and the desire to work together in pairs play an important role in stability in various related sports for dogs. The breed is friendly with the family members but often reserved with people they do not know. This is important to become well-mannered adults who can fit in most places, be it with people or any animal.
History
The Border Collie, renowned for its intelligence, speed, and herding abilities, has origins specifically identified in the border region of Scotland and England. The origin of this breed is thought to be in the border country between England and Scotland, and was bred for its hard working abilities, particularly as a herder of sheep. The name Border Collie itself has its origin and tells about the place of its origin where this breed was used to herd the animals. The Border Collie origins are a descendent, or a mix, of a few early British herding breeds, and it is believed the Collie came from a diverse variety of breeds brought into Britain by the Romans and Vikings, as well as from early British spaniel and setter lines. Fully developed as the modern breed, it was in the nineteenth century that the Border Collie came into being. During this time, shepherds in the border region continued to selectively breed their dogs with an enhanced herding capacity, intelligence, and stamina.
Old Hemp, born in 1893, is considered one of the Border Collies of early history and ranked best at herding sheep. All the offspring of Old Hemp inherited these wonderful skills and played a major role in the breed. During the early part of the 20th century, the breed specification was developed, and different kennel clubs officially acknowledged the breed. Today, the Border Collie, without a doubt, is one of the most famous and hard working dog breeds globally known for its intelligence.
Exercise
Border Collies are considered intelligent and energetic - they must be given a lot of exercise in their mind and body. They should engage in regular physical activity because of their health. These dogs need activities that engage the grey matter and the muscles in the dog's body. Plain walking, jogging, or hiking is well suited to meet their exercise needs. Further, they are suited for such activities as agility training, Obedience and even herding. Treats such as a ball and an old Frisbee will need the dog to use their brain in addition to physically retrieving the items. Failure to exercise is proven to lead to boredom and behavioral problems. The vigilant and fit Border Collie is a cheerful, obedient dog willing to work for you.
Training
Border collies are smart and fast animals that can easily be trained to do various tasks. These lively and bright dogs need early socialization and effective training to become perfect pets. As with any breed with herding built in their DNA, they must be trained using positive reinforcement and are not receptive to harsh discipline. Initial training should be on the basic level of training and should be started as soon as possible; the commands that may be taught include sit, stay, and come. Border Collies are highly intelligent and need a job - they love toys that test their minds, like agility runs or complex obedience trials.
Looks and Health
The Border Collie breed is well-developed and possesses a stunning positive appearance that looks thoughtful, graceful, and swift to some extent. Its body is evenly built giving it elegance as well as strength. Their eye shape is oval, and their color is light brown, dark brown, blue, or merle, among other young dogs. The ears are normally erect or semi-erect and located high; this gives the breed a keen outlook. Among the obvious characteristics of the Border Collie, the coat is one of the most remarkable. This breed is available in many color /pattern combinations: black and white, red and white, tri-color, sable, and merle. It has a lustrous outer coat with a close-lying, tough, water-repellent layer of fur and an undercoat of soft, thick hair. They have silky body furs that can either be slippery or wiry and should often be combed to have the best feel on the fur.
Border Collies are a strong, healthy breed of dog. As with any other breeds, the Italian Greyhounds are genetically predisposed to conditions such as hip dysplasia, progressive retinal atrophy (PRA), epilepsy, and hereditary eye disorders. These risks can, however, be prevented by good dog breeding methods and regular checkups by veterinary doctors, which include pet anal gland expression services. Toes-up Border Collies should be fed a well-balanced diet, exercised, obeyed, and well cared for, and can live into the early tens with anything, as usual, being possible.
Food and Nutrition
The primary care of a Border Collie includes feeding since these dogs are intelligent and energetic and require the right nutrition to thrive. Border Collies must be fed quality meat products that should be the first listed ingredient in their dog food. However, overfeeding them can cause health-related issues; therefore, one has to be very careful. Abilities also stresses that a balanced diet consists of healthy fats and carbohydrates to give energy and nutrients. Balanced diet feeding time, Water intake, and proper treatment keep the Border Collie strong, active, and hunger-free.
Conclusion
The Border Collie is instinct-marked and breathtakingly athletic. Their native environment is usually the countryside, where they demonstrate effectiveness as sheep or cattle herders. In this space, they are valued for their stamina, understanding, and fast thinking in accepting and performing tasks.
Being dogs, Border Collies are loyal and affectionate animals but very active and need lots of exercise and challenges. They adapt best in active homes and in which they are lavished with attention. They are highly trainable and make good obedience and agility dogs. When trained correctly, the dogs are good around the children and other animals and thus are considered family treasures. For more information or to avail of our Pet Anal Gland Expression Services USA, visit PawNanny.com.